桂子是什么意思

Le constitutionalitate del National Popular Vote Interstate Compact (interlingua: Compacto Interstatal pro le Voto Popular National) es le qualitate que rende iste accordo inter statos valide juridicamente sub le Constitution del Statos Unite. Le question que le NPVIC es un lege acceptabile non ha essite provate in le cortes. Il ha – in curso – un debate legal sur le acceptation del National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, specificamente concernente le interpretationes del Clause Compacte del Articulo I, Section X, e le poter plenari del statos sub le Clause de Electores Presidential del Articulo II, Section I.

Clause de Compactes

In un reporto publicate in octobre 2019, le Servicio de Recerca Congressional (CRS) citava le decision del Corte Supreme in Virginia v. Tennessee (1893), affirmante que le terminos "agreement" (interlingua: accordo) e "compact" (interlingua: compacto) es synonymos in le Clause de Compactes, e que le consentimento explicite del Congresso non es requirite pro accordos "which the United States can have no possible objection or have any interest in interfering with" (interlingua: al qual le Statos Unite non pote haber objectiones o interesse in intervenir). Tamen, le Corte demandava consentimento explicite del Congresso pro compactos interstatal que "directed to the formation of any combination tending to the increase of political power in the States, which may encroach upon or interfere with the just supremacy of the United States" (interlingua: es dirigite al formation de combinationes tendente al augmento del potentia politic del Statos, que poterea invader o interferer con le juste suprematia del Statos Unite)—significante quando le equilibrio vertical de potentia inter le governamento federal e le governamentos statal es alterate a favor del governamentos statal participante—un principio reaffirmate in New Hampshire v. Maine (1976), U.S. Steel Corp. v. Multistate Tax Commission (1978), Cuyler v. Adams (1981), and Northeast Bancorp v. Federal Reserve Board of Governors (1985).